Filipendula ulmaria

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Robert Pavlis

Filipendula ulmaria, also known as meadowsweet and queen-of-the-meadow, is native to parts of Europe and Asia and has naturalized in eastern North America. It spreads readily by seed in moist areas.

The variety โ€˜Flore Plenoโ€™ has larger flowers and is sterile (ie does not make seeds), making it a better selection for your garden than the species.

Filipendula ulmariaย โ€˜Flore Plenoโ€™; photo by Robert Pavlis
Filipendula ulmariaย โ€˜Flore Plenoโ€™; photo by Robert Pavlis

This is an attractive tall perennial with stiff stems that hold the flowers well. Itโ€™s unusual dark green, compound, pinnate foliage contrasts well with other more common foliage types in the garden. Flowers are a clear white and become a show stopper for several weeks in mid-summer.

Filipendula ulmariaย โ€˜Flore Plenoโ€™ prefers a moist to wet area, but grows well even dry. Mine grow under sugar maples at the edge of the drip line and are rarely watered. A wetter location will add some height to the plant and encourage it to spread faster.

Filipendula ulmariaย โ€˜Flore Plenoโ€™; photo by Robert Pavlis
Filipendula ulmariaย โ€˜Flore Plenoโ€™; photo by Robert Pavlis

 

Filipendula ulmaria
Filipendula ulmaria; photo by Evelyn Simakย 

Filipendula ulmaria

(fil-ih-PEN-dyoo-luhย ul-MAR-ee-uh)

Life Cycle:ย perennial

Height:ย 1.3M (4ft)

Bloom Time:ย mid to late summer

Natural Range:ย Europe and Asia

Habitat:ย moist, boggy areas in both sun and part shade

Synonyms: ย none

Cultivation of Filipendula ulmaria:

Light:ย full sun to part shade

Soil:ย neutral to alkaline

Water:ย average moisture to dry

USDA Hardiness Zone:ย 3โ€“ 7(9?)

Propagation:ย seed (only for species), division in spring

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Robert Pavlis

I have been gardening my whole life and have a science background. Besides writing and speaking about gardening, I own and operate a 6 acre private garden called Aspen Grove Gardens which now has over 3,000 perennials, grasses, shrubs and trees. Yes--I am a plantaholic!

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